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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C51900 Bronze

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5