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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C66100 Bronze

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C66100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
280 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
410 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
53 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
60 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
13 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92 to 97
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.8 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5