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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
19 to 23
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5