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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C82200 Copper

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
210 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
49 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
180 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5