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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C82700 Copper

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
1.0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5