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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C86700 Bronze

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 3.0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0