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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C96800 Copper

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
3000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.1 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0025
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5