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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0