MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

S82012 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI H10 Steel

Both S82012 stainless steel and SAE-AISI H10 steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S82012 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
680 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
71

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
22 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 20.5
3.0 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 77.9
89.5 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.25 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.16 to 0.26
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.75