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S82012 Stainless Steel vs. S82441 Stainless Steel

Both S82012 stainless steel and S82441 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S82012 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S82441 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell C Hardness 27
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 550
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
16
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
33
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 20.5
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 77.9
62.6 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.5
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.16 to 0.26
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050