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UPVC vs. PVC-P

Both uPVC and PVC-P are thermoplastics. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is uPVC and the bottom bar is PVC-P.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 3.7
1.4
Elongation at Break, % 58
180
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 360
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 47
16

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 85
75
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
75
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.16
0.17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 61
160

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 3.4
5.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 19
20
Electrical Dissipation At 1 Hz 0.013
0.12
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
1.4
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 42
44
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.24
0.45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
0.57
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 37
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.13
0.090
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
4.9