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UPVC vs. PAR

Both uPVC and PAR are thermoplastics. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is uPVC and the bottom bar is PAR.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 3.7
2.0
Elongation at Break, % 58
50
Flexural Modulus, GPa 3.5
2.1
Flexural Strength, MPa 80
75
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 360
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 47
67

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 85
190
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 69
170
Heat Deflection Temperature At 455 kPa (66 psi), °C 90
180
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 270
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
1200
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.16
0.18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 61
88

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 3.4
3.0
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 19
16
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
1.2
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 42
35
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.24
0.26

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
0.93
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 37
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.13
0.13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27