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WE54A Magnesium vs. 6082 Aluminum

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
40 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
6.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 130
55 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 98.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants