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WE54A Magnesium vs. Titanium 6-6-2

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 130
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
670 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
40
Density, g/cm3 1.9
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
75 to 90

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.35 to 1.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4