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WE54A Magnesium vs. C46200 Brass

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C46200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C46200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
17 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
240 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
370 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
120 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
69 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
72 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
33.3 to 37.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4