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WE54A Magnesium vs. C55282 Copper

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C55282 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C55282 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
770
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
7.4

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
87.7 to 88.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
6.5 to 7.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15