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WE54A Magnesium vs. C61000 Bronze

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5