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WE54A Magnesium vs. C62500 Bronze

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 130
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 5.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5