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WE54A Magnesium vs. C66200 Brass

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C66200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
410 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
40 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
760 to 1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
86.6 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.3 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 12.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5