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WE54A Magnesium vs. C66700 Brass

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
25
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
26.3 to 30.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5