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WE54A Magnesium vs. C68800 Brass

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
21.3 to 24.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5