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WE54A Magnesium vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
18 to 22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5