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WE54A Magnesium vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
25
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
41.3 to 48
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5