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WE54A Magnesium vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
39
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
30

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5