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WE54A Magnesium vs. R05400 Tantalum

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is R05400 tantalum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
140 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
6.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
650

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
5.5 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
50 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
3.6 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
4.8 to 8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
13 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
99.7 to 100
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0