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WE54A Magnesium vs. R30003 Cobalt

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is R30003 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
10 to 73
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 130
320 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
970 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
510 to 1090

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
95
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
600 to 2790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
32 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
26 to 45

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
39 to 41
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
10 to 20.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0