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WE54A Magnesium vs. R58150 Titanium

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 130
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
52
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
48
Density, g/cm3 1.9
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0