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WE54A Magnesium vs. Z40301 Zinc

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Z40301 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is Z40301 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
87
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
12
Density, g/cm3 1.9
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
7.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
5.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.040
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
98.9 to 99.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0