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Yttria vs. Soda-lime Glass

Yttria belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while soda-lime glass belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is yttria and the bottom bar is soda-lime glass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
2.4
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70 to 71
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.3 to 12
0.35 to 2.5
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 2000
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
720 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
56
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.3
1.0 to 1.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.14
0.51 to 0.6
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.0
8.8 to 9.0