Yttria vs. Synthetic Sapphire
Both yttria and synthetic sapphire are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is yttria and the bottom bar is synthetic sapphire.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa | 390 | |
2700 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
450 |
Thermal Properties
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 2000 | |
2000 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 2440 | |
2050 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 440 | |
760 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 0.3 | |
30 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 8.0 | |
5.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 5.0 | |
4.0 |
Light Transmission Range, µm | 0.3 to 12 | |
0.17 to 5.5 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
63 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 32 | |
64 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 0.14 | |
9.9 |