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ZC63A Magnesium vs. 2017 Aluminum

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2017 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2017 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
12 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
190 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
76 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 2.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
24 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
41 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
24 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.9 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15