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ZC63A Magnesium vs. 2025 Aluminum

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 2.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.9 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15