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ZC63A Magnesium vs. 3005 Aluminum

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 3005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 3005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
33 to 73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.1 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
53 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
84 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
140 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
51 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
2.2 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
18 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.0 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.7 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15