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ZC63A Magnesium vs. 5457 Aluminum

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5457 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
32 to 55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
6.0 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
55 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
85 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.8 to 99.05
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.15 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1