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ZC63A Magnesium vs. 6018 Aluminum

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15