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ZC63A Magnesium vs. A384.0 Aluminum

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
74
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
28
Shear Strength, MPa 130
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5