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ZC63A Magnesium vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
74
Shear Strength, MPa 130
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
3.8
Density, g/cm3 2.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.2 to 96.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0