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ZC63A Magnesium vs. EN 1.4462 Stainless Steel

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4462 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4462 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
80
Shear Strength, MPa 130
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
17
Density, g/cm3 2.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
63.7 to 71.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 6.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0