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ZC63A Magnesium vs. EN 1.5507 Steel

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.5507 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.5507 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
140 to 260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
2.0
Density, g/cm3 2.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
16 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.21 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.8 to 98.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.8 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0