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ZC63A Magnesium vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
74
Shear Strength, MPa 130
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0