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ZC63A Magnesium vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
97
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.1
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0