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ZC63A Magnesium vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
160
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0