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ZC63A Magnesium vs. C14300 Copper

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C14300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C14300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
43
Shear Strength, MPa 130
150 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
220 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
76 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
96
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 2.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
9.0 to 72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
25 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
6.8 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
9.1 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.8 to 16

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
99.9 to 99.95
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0