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ZC63A Magnesium vs. C19000 Copper

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C19000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C19000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
43
Shear Strength, MPa 130
170 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
260 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
18 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
89 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
8.2 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
10 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.3 to 27

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
96.9 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5