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ZC63A Magnesium vs. C51000 Bronze

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
42
Shear Strength, MPa 130
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5