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ZE41A Magnesium vs. 242.0 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
70 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
530
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
12
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15