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ZE41A Magnesium vs. 324.0 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 324.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is 324.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
3.0 to 4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
77 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
6.8 to 8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
85 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
29 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.7 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2