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ZE41A Magnesium vs. 5082 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
67
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Shear Strength, MPa 150
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15