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ZE41A Magnesium vs. 520.0 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
66
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Shear Strength, MPa 150
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
480
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
0.8
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15