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ZE41A Magnesium vs. 7075 Aluminum

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
150 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15